]> git.draconx.ca Git - liblbx.git/blobdiff - src/image.c
liblbx: Add support for "chunked" images.
[liblbx.git] / src / image.c
index 86f6f98f829a029b3a4a0235f007b546d7c25465..5f3a6e320c51f62010d12f24ac8fac28a0d9bd63 100644 (file)
+/*
+ *  2ooM: The Master of Orion II Reverse Engineering Project
+ *  Library for working with LBX image files.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nick Bowler
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
 #      include "config.h"
 #endif
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "misc.h"
 #include "lbx.h"
-#include "byteorder.h"
+#include "image.h"
+
+#define FLAG_RAW       0x0100 /* Image is stored as a flat array of bytes. */
+#define FLAG_OVERWRITE 0x0400 /* Draw each frame on a clean slate (unsure). */
+#define FLAG_BUILDING  0x0800 /* Buildings have this, related to shadow? */
+#define FLAG_PALETTE   0x1000 /* Image contains embedded palette. */
+#define FLAG_LOOPING   0x2000 /* Loop over all frames in the image (unsure). */
+
+#define FLAG_ALL (FLAG_RAW|FLAG_OVERWRITE|FLAG_BUILDING|FLAG_PALETTE|FLAG_LOOPING)
+
+#define HDR_LEN 12
 
 struct lbx_image {
-       FILE *f;
-       uint16_t width, height;
-       uint16_t wtf1, wtf2;
-       uint16_t offs, frames;
-       uint32_t offsets[];
+       unsigned short width, height;
+       unsigned short wtf, flags;
+       unsigned char  frames, wtf2, leadin, chunk;
+       unsigned short palstart, palcount;
+
+       const struct lbx_file_ops *fops;
+       int (*dtor)(void *handle);
+       void *f;
+
+       long paloff;
+
+       int currentframe;
+       int currentx, currenty;
+       unsigned char **framedata;
+       unsigned char **mask;
+
+       unsigned long offsets[];
 };
 
-struct lbx_image *lbximg_fopen(FILE *f)
+static struct lbx_image *lbximg_init(unsigned char hdr[static HDR_LEN])
+{
+       unsigned short nframes = unpack_16_le(hdr+6);
+       struct lbx_image *img;
+
+       img = malloc(sizeof *img + sizeof img->offsets[0] * (nframes+1));
+       if (!img) {
+               lbx_errno = -errno;
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       *img = (struct lbx_image) {
+               .width  = unpack_16_le(hdr+0),
+               .height = unpack_16_le(hdr+2),
+               .wtf    = unpack_16_le(hdr+4),
+               .frames = hdr[6],
+               .wtf2   = hdr[7],
+               .leadin = hdr[8],
+               .chunk  = hdr[9],
+               .flags  = unpack_16_le(hdr+10),
+
+               .currentframe = -1,
+       };
+
+       return img;
+}
+
+struct lbx_image *lbximg_open(void *f, const struct lbx_file_ops *fops,
+                              int (*destructor)(void *))
 {
-       struct lbx_image tmp = {.f = f}, *new;
-
-       if (fread(&tmp.width,  sizeof tmp.width,   1, f) != 1) goto readerr;
-       if (fread(&tmp.height, sizeof tmp.height,  1, f) != 1) goto readerr;
-       if (fread(&tmp.wtf1,   sizeof tmp.wtf1,    1, f) != 1) goto readerr;
-       if (fread(&tmp.offs,   sizeof tmp.offs,    1, f) != 1) goto readerr;
-       if (fread(&tmp.frames, sizeof tmp.frames,  1, f) != 1) goto readerr;
-       if (fread(&tmp.wtf2,   sizeof tmp.wtf2,    1, f) != 1) goto readerr;
-
-       tmp.width  = letohs(tmp.width);
-       tmp.height = letohs(tmp.height);
-       tmp.wtf1   = letohs(tmp.wtf1);
-       tmp.offs   = letohs(tmp.offs);
-       tmp.frames = letohs(tmp.frames);
-       tmp.wtf2   = letohs(tmp.wtf2);
+       unsigned char hdr_buf[HDR_LEN];
+       struct lbx_image *img;
+
+       if (fops->read(hdr_buf, sizeof hdr_buf, f) != sizeof hdr_buf) {
+               lbx_errno = -errno;
+               if (fops->eof(f))
+                       lbx_errno = LBX_EEOF;
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       img = lbximg_init(hdr_buf);
+       if (!img)
+               return NULL;
+
+       img->f    = f;
+       img->fops = fops;
+       img->dtor = destructor;
 
        /*
         * DEBUG ONLY.  These assertions exist to catch otherwise valid image
         * files which differ from what I believe to be true of all LBX images.
-        * If we never find any exceptions, we can replace the assertions with
-        * assumptions.
+        * When we can decode every image, then these assertions should be
+        * replaced with constraints.
         */
-       assert(tmp.wtf1 == 0);
-       assert(tmp.offs == tmp.frames + 1);
+       _lbx_assert(img->wtf  == 0); /* version? */
+       _lbx_assert(img->wtf2 == 0); /* very likely is simply reserved. */
+       _lbx_assert(img->frames > img->leadin);
+       _lbx_assert(!(img->flags & ~FLAG_ALL));
 
-       new = malloc(sizeof *new + tmp.offs * sizeof *new->offsets);
-       if (!new) {
-               lbx_errno = -errno;
-               return NULL;
+       /* Read all offsets.  Should be merged with identical code in lbx.c */
+       for (unsigned i = 0; i <= img->frames; i++) {
+               unsigned char buf[4];
+
+               if (fops->read(buf, sizeof buf, f) != sizeof buf) {
+                       lbx_errno = -errno;
+                       if (fops->eof(f))
+                               lbx_errno = LBX_EEOF;
+                       free(img);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+
+               img->offsets[i] = unpack_32_le(buf);
+       }
+
+       if (img->flags & FLAG_PALETTE) {
+               unsigned char buf[4];
+
+               if (fops->read(buf, sizeof buf, f) != sizeof buf) {
+                       lbx_errno = -errno;
+                       if (fops->eof(f))
+                               lbx_errno = LBX_EEOF;
+                       free(img);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+
+               img->palstart = unpack_16_le(buf+0);
+               img->palcount = unpack_16_le(buf+2);
+               img->paloff   = fops->tell(f);
+
+               if (img->palstart + img->palcount > 256) {
+                       lbx_errno = LBX_EFORMAT;
+                       free(img);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return img;
+}
+
+struct lbx_image *lbximg_fopen(FILE *f)
+{
+       return lbximg_open(f, &lbx_default_fops, NULL);
+}
+
+static int _lbx_drawrow(int first, struct lbx_image *img)
+{
+       unsigned short type, count, yval, xval;
+       unsigned char buf[4];
+       unsigned char *pos;
+       size_t rc;
+
+       assert(img->framedata);
+       assert(img->mask);
+
+       if (img->fops->read(buf, sizeof buf, img->f) != sizeof buf)
+               goto readerr;
+       type = unpack_16_le(buf+0);
+
+       if (first) {
+               img->currentx = 0;
+               img->currenty = 0;
+               type = 0;
+       }
+
+       if (type == 0) {
+               yval = unpack_16_le(buf+2);
+               if (yval == 1000)
+                       return 1;
+
+               if (img->fops->read(buf, sizeof buf, img->f) != sizeof buf)
+                       goto readerr;
+               count = unpack_16_le(buf+0);
+
+               xval = unpack_16_le(buf+2);
+               if (xval == 1000)
+                       return 1;
+
+               /* Ensure that the row fits in the image. */
+               if (img->height - img->currenty <= yval || xval >= img->width) {
+                       lbx_errno = LBX_EFORMAT;
+                       return -1;
+               }
+
+               img->currenty += yval;
+               img->currentx  = xval;
+       } else {
+               xval = unpack_16_le(buf+2);
+
+               if (img->width - img->currentx <= xval) {
+                       lbx_errno = LBX_EFORMAT;
+                       return -1;
+               }
+               img->currentx += xval;
+
+               count = type;
+       }
+
+       if (count > img->width - img->currentx) {
+               lbx_errno = LBX_EFORMAT;
+               return -1;
        }
 
-       *new = tmp;
+       memset(&img->mask[img->currenty][img->currentx], 1, count);
 
-       if (fread(new->offsets, sizeof *new->offsets, new->offs, f) != new->offs)
+       pos = &img->framedata[img->currenty][img->currentx];
+       rc  = img->fops->read(pos, count, img->f);
+       img->currentx += rc;
+
+       if (rc < count)
                goto readerr;
 
-       return new;
+       if (count % 2) {
+               if (img->fops->read(buf, 1, img->f) != 1)
+                       goto readerr;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
 readerr:
-       if (feof(f)) {
+       lbx_errno = -errno;
+       if (img->fops->eof(img->f))
                lbx_errno = LBX_EEOF;
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static unsigned char **allocframebuffer(size_t width, size_t height)
+{
+       unsigned char **new, *tmp;
+       size_t i;
+
+       tmp = calloc(height, width);
+       if (!tmp) {
+               lbx_errno = -errno;
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       new = malloc(height * sizeof *new);
+       if (!new) {
+               lbx_errno = -errno;
+               free(tmp);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < height; i++) {
+               new[i] = tmp + i * width;
+       }
+
+       return new;
+}
+
+static unsigned char **read_raw_frame(struct lbx_image *img, int frame)
+{
+       unsigned long size = img->width * img->height;
+
+       assert(img->flags & FLAG_RAW);
+
+       if (img->fops->seek(img->f, img->offsets[frame], SEEK_SET)) {
+               lbx_errno = -errno;
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (img->fops->read(img->framedata[0], size, img->f) != size) {
+               lbx_errno = -errno;
+               if (img->fops->eof(img->f))
+                       lbx_errno = LBX_EEOF;
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       memset(img->mask[0], 1, size);
+
+       if (img->fops->tell(img->f) > img->offsets[frame+1]) {
+               lbx_errno = LBX_EFORMAT;
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       return img->framedata;
+}
+
+unsigned char **lbximg_getframe(struct lbx_image *img, int frame)
+{
+       if (frame >= img->frames || frame < 0) {
+               lbx_errno = LBX_ERANGE;
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (!img->framedata) {
+               img->framedata = allocframebuffer(img->width, img->height);
+               if (!img->framedata)
+                       return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (!img->mask) {
+               img->mask = allocframebuffer(img->width, img->height);
+               if (!img->mask)
+                       return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (img->flags & FLAG_RAW)
+               return read_raw_frame(img, frame);
+
+       if ((img->flags & FLAG_OVERWRITE)
+            || (img->chunk && !(frame % img->chunk))) {
+               /* Clear the slate. */
+               img->currentframe = -1;
+               memset(img->framedata[0], 0, img->width * img->height);
+               memset(img->mask[0],      0, img->width * img->height);
        } else {
+               /* Start over if we are backtracking. */
+               if (img->currentframe > frame) {
+                       memset(img->mask[0], 0, img->width * img->height);
+                       img->currentframe = -1;
+               }
+
+               /* We must have previous frame decoded to continue. */
+               if (frame > img->currentframe + 1) {
+                       if (!lbximg_getframe(img, frame-1))
+                               return NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (img->currentframe != frame) {
+               int rc, first = 1;
+
+               if (img->fops->seek(img->f, img->offsets[frame], SEEK_SET)) {
+                       lbx_errno = -errno;
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+
+               do {
+                       rc = _lbx_drawrow(first, img);
+                       if (rc == -1)
+                               return NULL;
+                       first = 0;
+
+                       if (img->fops->tell(img->f) > img->offsets[frame+1]) {
+                               lbx_errno = LBX_EFORMAT;
+                               return NULL;
+                       }
+               } while (!rc);
+       }
+
+       img->currentframe = frame;
+       return img->framedata;
+}
+
+int
+lbximg_loadpalette(void *f, const struct lbx_file_ops *fops,
+                   struct lbx_colour palette[static 256])
+{
+       unsigned char entry[4];
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+               if (fops->read(entry, sizeof entry, f) != sizeof entry) {
+                       lbx_errno = (feof(f)) ? LBX_EEOF : -errno;
+                       return -1;
+               }
+
+               if (entry[0] != 1) {
+                       lbx_errno = LBX_EFORMAT;
+                       return -1;
+               }
+
+               palette[i] = (struct lbx_colour) {
+                       .red    = entry[1] << 2,
+                       .green  = entry[2] << 2,
+                       .blue   = entry[3] << 2,
+                       .active = 1,
+               };
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int
+lbximg_getpalette(struct lbx_image *img, struct lbx_colour palette[static 256])
+{
+       unsigned char entry[4];
+       unsigned int i;
+       size_t rc;
+
+       /* Do nothing if the image doesn't have embedded palette data. */
+       if (!(img->flags & FLAG_PALETTE))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (img->fops->seek(img->f, img->paloff, SEEK_SET)) {
                lbx_errno = -errno;
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < img->palcount; i++) {
+               rc = img->fops->read(entry, sizeof entry, img->f);
+               if (rc < sizeof entry) {
+                       goto readerr;
+               }
+
+               if (entry[0] != 0) {
+                       lbx_errno = LBX_EFORMAT;
+                       return -1;
+               }
+
+               palette[img->palstart + i] = (struct lbx_colour){
+                       .red    = entry[1] << 2,
+                       .green  = entry[2] << 2,
+                       .blue   = entry[3] << 2,
+                       .active = 1,
+               };
        }
 
-       free(new);
-       return NULL;
+       return 0;
+readerr:
+       lbx_errno = img->fops->eof(img->f) ? LBX_EEOF : -errno;
+       return -1;
 }
 
-void lbximg_close(struct lbx_image *img)
+void lbximg_getinfo(struct lbx_image *img, struct lbx_imginfo *info)
 {
-       if (!img) return;
+       *info = (struct lbx_imginfo) {
+               .width      = img->width,
+               .height     = img->height,
+               .nframes    = img->frames,
+               .chunk      = img->chunk,
+               .palettesz  = (img->flags & FLAG_PALETTE) ? img->palcount : 0,
+       };
+
+       /* There seems to be two ways of specifying that an image loops. */
+       if (img->flags & FLAG_LOOPING) {
+               info->loopstart = 0;
+               info->looping   = 1;
+       } else if (img->leadin != img->frames - 1) {
+               info->loopstart = img->leadin;
+               info->looping   = 1;
+       }
+}
+
+unsigned char **lbximg_getmask(struct lbx_image *img)
+{
+       return img->mask;
+}
+
+int lbximg_close(struct lbx_image *img)
+{
+       int rc = 0;
+
+       if (img) {
+               if (img->framedata) {
+                       free(img->framedata[0]);
+                       free(img->framedata);
+               }
+
+               if (img->mask) {
+                       free(img->mask[0]);
+                       free(img->mask);
+               }
+
+               if (img && img->dtor) {
+                       rc = img->dtor(img->f);
+               }
 
-       if (img->f) {
-               fclose(img->f);
+               free(img);
        }
 
-       free(img);
+       return rc;
 }