X-Git-Url: https://git.draconx.ca/gitweb/cdecl99.git/blobdiff_plain/31ac11cc668bb8ecc1317fd2e8bd79b7925bceeb..0c61f9637a469ac7a28b5a329551b03e6ad14d62:/src/parse-decl.c diff --git a/src/parse-decl.c b/src/parse-decl.c index 42931a3..2757703 100644 --- a/src/parse-decl.c +++ b/src/parse-decl.c @@ -1,43 +1,30 @@ /* - * Parse and validate C declarations. - * Copyright © 2011 Nick Bowler + * Parse and validate C declarations. + * Copyright © 2011-2012, 2020-2021 Nick Bowler * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see . */ + #include #include #include #include #include "cdecl.h" -#include "typemap.h" +#include "cdecl-internal.h" #include "parse.h" #include "scan.h" -#include "i18n.h" -#include "normalize.h" - -/* - * Determine if a declarator declares an identifier (other than a function - * parameter). - */ -static bool is_abstract(struct cdecl_declarator *d) -{ - while (d->child) - d = d->child; - - return d->type != CDECL_DECL_IDENT; -} /* * Verify the declaration specifiers of a declaration. If top is true, treat @@ -48,7 +35,7 @@ static bool valid_declspecs(struct cdecl *decl, bool top) { struct cdecl_declspec *specs = decl->specifiers; struct cdecl_declarator *d = decl->declarators; - bool abstract = is_abstract(d); + bool abstract = cdecl_is_abstract(d); unsigned num_storage = 0; unsigned long typemap; @@ -128,12 +115,6 @@ static bool valid_declspecs(struct cdecl *decl, bool top) * if a declarator could be interpreted as something other than a function, * do that. * - * - The function declarator has a null child declarator. - * - The function declarator has exactly one parameter, and is not variadic. - * - The function parameter has a type specifier, and it is a typedef name. - * - The function parameter has no other declaration specifiers. - * - The function parameter does not declare an identifier. - * * Since cdecl99 supports things like [*] in any context (in C, such constructs * are only valid in function parameter lists), we don't treat them specially * here. @@ -177,6 +158,8 @@ static bool function_is_reducible(struct cdecl_declarator *d) return false; /* e.g. int (int) */ if (d->u.function.parameters->specifiers->next) return false; /* e.g. int (size_t const) */ + if (d->u.function.parameters->declarators->type == CDECL_DECL_POINTER) + return false; /* e.g. int (x *) */ return true; } @@ -295,21 +278,26 @@ check_parameters(struct cdecl_declarator **p, struct cdecl_declarator *d) if (!valid_declspecs(param, false)) return -1; + /* Check for "void" function parameters as a special case. */ for (spec = param->specifiers; spec; spec = spec->next) { - if (spec->type == CDECL_TYPE_VOID - && param->declarators->type == CDECL_DECL_NULL) - has_void = true; + if (param->declarators->type != CDECL_DECL_NULL) + continue; + if (spec->type != CDECL_TYPE_VOID) + continue; + + if (spec != param->specifiers || spec->next != NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "void parameter must not have extra specifiers\n"); + return -1; + } else if (d->u.function.parameters->next) { + fprintf(stderr, "a void parameter must stand alone\n"); + return -1; + } else if (d->u.function.variadic) { + fprintf(stderr, "variadic functions cannot have a void parameter\n"); + return -1; + } } } - if (has_void && d->u.function.parameters->next) { - fprintf(stderr, "a void parameter must stand alone\n"); - return -1; - } else if (has_void && d->u.function.variadic) { - fprintf(stderr, "variadic functions cannot have a void parameter\n"); - return -1; - } - return 0; } @@ -371,6 +359,27 @@ normalize_specs(struct cdecl_declarator **p, struct cdecl_declarator *d) return 0; } +static int +check_qualifiers(struct cdecl_declarator **p, struct cdecl_declarator *d) +{ + struct cdecl_declspec *spec; + struct cdecl_pointer *ptr; + + if (!d->child || d->child->type != CDECL_DECL_POINTER) + return 0; + + ptr = &d->child->u.pointer; + for (spec = ptr->qualifiers; spec; spec = spec->next) { + if (spec->type == CDECL_QUAL_RESTRICT + && d->type == CDECL_DECL_FUNCTION) { + fprintf(stderr, "function pointers cannot be restrict-qualified\n"); + return -1; + } + } + + return 0; +} + /* * Traverse the parse tree, calling a function on every declarator in a * depth-first preorder traversal. The function is given a pointer to the @@ -436,10 +445,12 @@ struct cdecl *cdecl_parse_decl(const char *declstr) * new specifier list. */ norm_specs = cdecl__normalize_specs(decl->specifiers); - for (struct cdecl *i = decl; i; i = i->next) { i->specifiers = norm_specs; + } + /* Now perform checks and simplifications on each declarator. */ + for (struct cdecl *i = decl; i; i = i->next) { if (!forall_declarators(i, reduce_parentheses)) goto err; if (!forall_declarators(i, simplify_functions)) @@ -452,11 +463,14 @@ struct cdecl *cdecl_parse_decl(const char *declstr) goto err; if (!forall_declarators(i, normalize_specs)) goto err; + if (!forall_declarators(i, check_qualifiers)) + goto err; if (!valid_declspecs(i, true)) goto err; - if (is_abstract(i->declarators) && (i != decl || i->next)) { + if (cdecl_is_abstract(i->declarators) + && (i != decl || i->next)) { fprintf(stderr, "mixing type names and declarations is not allowed\n"); goto err; } @@ -500,6 +514,8 @@ struct cdecl *cdecl_parse_english(const char *english) goto err; if (!forall_declarators(i, normalize_specs)) goto err; + if (!forall_declarators(i, check_qualifiers)) + goto err; if (!valid_declspecs(i, true)) goto err;